VISA
All foreign tourists visiting India must be in possession
of a valid passport and visa. An Indian visa is readily
available from Indian Consulate in the country of your
origin. Visa fees may vary from country to country.
It is recommended to obtain a multiple Entry Tourist
Visa since this simplifies the procedure for visiting
neighbouring countries like Nepal and Sri Lanka. Indians
holding foreign passports would also have to obtain
an Indian Visa before entering India.
Requirements for Visa
- Original passport valid for at least 6 months
- Correct visa fee
- Two passport size photographs.
- Supporting documents, where necessary
- Duly completed application form.
WEATHER
October to March is the best time to visit India.
It is true, The winter months (November to February)
have bright, sunny days and are pleasant throughout
India.Up north, in the capital city of Delhi, the temperature
may vary between 4 °C (minimum on the coldest days)
and 20 °C. The desert region of Rajasthan also extremely
popular in the winter months, follow a similar temperature
pattern. This is also the time for winter sports and
a white Christmas in the hill states of Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir and Uttranchal. In Maharashtra south
and east India, December and January are pleasantly
cool, never very cold.
FAST FACTS
| Country Name: |
Republic of India |
| Area: |
3,287,000 sq km |
| Population: |
968 million |
| Capital City: |
New Delhi (pop 10.1 million) |
| People: |
72% Indo-Aryan, 25% Dravidian and 3% Mongoloid. |
| Languages: |
Hindi and English, plus 15 other languages and
more than 700 dialects. |
| Religion: |
82% Hindu, 11% Muslim, 2% Buddhist, 2 % Christian,
2% Sikh, and 1% Jain |
| Government: |
Constitutional democracy |
| Currency: |
Indian rupee (Rs) |
| Time Zone: |
Five-and-a-half hours ahead of GMT/UTC |
| Country Code: |
91 |
| Electricity: |
230V to 240V, 50AC; sockets take plugs with three
round pins, similar to European sockets. |
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HEALTH
Tourists coming to India via Africa and South America
or any other yellow fever infected area must have yellow
fever vaccination certificate. No other vaccination
certificate is mandatory though you may like to consult
your doctor for innoculation against typhoid, and meningitis.
Inoculations for cholera and hepatitis A and anti-malarial
pills are recommended.
SHOPPING
The Indian craftsman has been perfecting his art for
centuries, passing down traditions and techniques from
generation to generation. Each region has its own specialities,
each town its own local craftsmen, its own particular
skills.
The results is a consummate blend of ancient skills
and modern aesthetics. Silks, spices, jewellery and
many other Indian products have long been famous and
widely desired, and merchants would travel thousands
of miles, willingly enduring the hardships and privations
of the long journey in other to make their purchases.
CARPETS
India has one of the world's largest carpet industries,
and many examples of her ancient and beautiful craft
can be seen in museums throughout the world. Kashmir
has a long history of carpet making, influenced by the
Persians. Pure wool and woven and silk carpets are exquisitely
made, and can be bought for a fraction of the cost that
one would pay in the west. Each region will have its
own specialty; such as the distinctive, bright coloured
Tibetan rugs, available mainly in Darjeeling.
CLOTHES
Clothes are very cheap to buy, and can be tailor made
in some shops, usually very quickly. Choose from an
unmatchable range; silks, cottons, himroos, brocades,
chiffons, chignons, touched with streaks of silver and
gold thread, set
with sequins or semi-precious gems ...
JEWELLERY
Particularly of Rajasthan (Kundan), is traditionally
heavy and stunningly elaborate. Indian silverwork is
world-famous. Gems can be bought and mounted. Apart
from diamonds, other stones include lapis lazuli, Indian
star rubies, star sapphires, moonstones and aquamarine.
Hyderabad is one of the world's leading centres for
pearls.
HANDICRAFTS AND LEATHERWORK
Once again, each area will have its own specialty;
the vast range includes fine bronzes, brasswork (often
inlaid with silver), canework and pottery. Papier Mache
is a characteristic Kashmir product, some decorated
with gold leaf. Marble and alabaster inlay work, such
as chess sets and ornamental plates, are a specialty
of Agra. Good leatherwork buys includes open India sandals
and slippers.
WOODWORK
Sandalwood carvings from Karnataka, rosewood from
Kerala and Madras, Indian walnut from Kashmir. These
are often exquisite and make excellent presents.
OTHER BUYS
Foods such as pickles, spices and Indian tea, perfumes,
soap, handmade paper, Orissan playing cards, musical
instruments- anything that takes your fancy.
NOTE: It is forbidden to export
antiques and art objects over 100 years old, animal
skins or objects made from skins.
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